Thursday, November 15, 2012

RING AND SCARF


Pope Benedict XVI

THE RING AND THE SCARF

The Ring

                        The Fisherman’s Ring that Pope Benedict received has no jewel, but simply the imprint of Peter’s boat and nets as on the official papal seal. And it was fitting that on the occasion of his inauguration the steps and slopes up towards the altar were laid with green grassy turf, on which more than 17,000 flowers bloomed  -  roses, snapdragons and buttercups  -  white and yellow mingling with a touch of dark red. Here were the banks for the new fisherman, the fields for the new shepherd.

                        The presentation and wearing on of the Fisherman’s Ring expressed the inauguration of the Petrine Ministry. In his magnificent inaugural homily the Pope said, “Today too the Church and the successors of the Apostles are told to put out into the deep sea of history and to let down the nets, so as to win men and women over to the Gospel  -  to God, to Christ, to true life. For a fish, created for water, it is fatal to be taken out of the sea, to be removed from its vital element. But in the mission of a fisher of men, the reverse is true.  The net of the Gospel pulls us out of the waters of death and brings us into the splendour of God’s light. The purpose of our lives is to reveal God to men. And the account of the 153 large fish ends with the joyful statement: ‘although there were so many, the net was not torn’ (John 21,11). Let us remember it in our prayer to the Lord, as we plead with him: ‘yes, Lord, remember your promise. Do not allow your net to be torn, help us to be servants of unity!’”

 

The Pallium

                        The origins of the Pallium are obscure, but in antiquity the word signified the scarf or cloak worn by philosophers. In the course of time it became the special badge of metropolitan archbishops, and today no archbishop may exercise his ministry until he has received the Pallium from the Pope.

                        The Pallium that Pope Benedict received returned to the longer and more elegant style of the first millennium, as seen in early mosaics  -  a long strip of cloth arranged around the shoulders like a loose scarf, and hanging long down the left-hand side. This is preferable, I believe, to the smaller yoke of cloth with a stubby tail that we usually see on archbishops’ shoulders during a solemn liturgy, indicating their sharing in the papal plenitude of power. The Pope’s Pallium measures two and half metres in length, woven from wool of both sheep and lambs. It provided a visual link between the modern Petrine office and the early ages of undivided church, and evoked Christ’s commission to St. Peter, “Feed my lambs, feed my sheep.” Pope Benedict’s Pallium has five red crosses, symbolising the wounds of Christ, the Good Shepherd, who lays down his life for his sheep.

                        Commenting on the Pallium, the Pope pointed out that this ancient emblem has been worn since the 4th. Century, and may stand for the yoke of Christ that he takes upon his shoulders, though it does not oppress or destroy his freedom but enables him to serve God and the whole world. The wool of which the Pallium is made represents the lost, sick and weak sheep, which the shepherd carries on his shoulders. The human race, every one of us, said the Pope, is the sheep lost in the desert.

 The accompanying prayers emphasised the Pope’s Petrine obligation to strengthen his brother bishops, and, through them, the People of God.

 

 

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