The Spirit of
Hollywood versus the Spirit of the Cross
- James Bascom
Few institutions today inspire more contempt among God-fearing Americans
than Hollywood. Just the name of “Hollywood” conjures up images of glitzy,
degenerate celebrities in gaudy outfits who use their wealth and influence to
wage war on what remains of Christian morality.
Much subtler than this sexual immorality, yet ultimately more damaging,
is the spread of a revolutionary mentality that denies
the Catholic Faith at its deepest level by denying the effects of the Original
Sin of Adam. It considers the purpose of life on this Earth to be the pursuit
of bodily and material happiness. Therefore, suffering in any form and in any
degree is the worst of evils. According to this mentality, it must be
eradicated as quickly and efficiently as medicine, science, and technology will
allow.
We may call this mentality “The Spirit of Hollywood.” Like a drop of oil
on a sheet of paper, it has penetrated into the very fibres of our culture. And
it is one of the primary causes of our modern crisis, from family dysfunction
to drug abuse and virtually every other social evil we see today.
Some of its most bitter fruits are found, naturally, in Hollywood itself.
A particularly salient example was the suicide of actor and comedian Robin Williams. Few in Hollywood personified
success and carefree optimism like Robin Williams. He had a global fan base,
universal recognition, prestige and wealth. In short, he was the paragon of
worldly success.
On August 11, 2014, the world was shocked to discover that he killed
himself in his San Francisco home. His personal assistant discovered him
hanging by a belt from a door frame in his bedroom. The San
Francisco Chronicle was mystified, reporting that the 63-year-old was “a man who
seemingly had everything but inexplicably decided to hang himself.”1
After his suicide, the facts slowly started to come out. For years he
had been an alcoholic and had even taken hard drugs such as cocaine. He
suffered from depression. We do not know all the factors that led to his drug
abuse, depression, and suicide. But we do know that drugs, gross sexual
immorality, depression, alcohol abuse, and suicide are so common in Hollywood
that they are the norm, not the exception.
By no means is this spirit and its tragic effects exclusive to
Hollywood. The culture of Silicon Valley, for example, shares this utopian
philosophy. They believe that every human problem, and therefore every source
of suffering, can be solved. One just needs to found the right start up,
develop the right technology, and write the proper algorithm. We can even
escape the ultimate suffering: death.
Tragically, the spirit of Hollywood has become the default mentality of
the nation, with results that are as disastrous as they are predictable. The
generation of Americans living in the first decades of the twenty-first century
is arguably the unhappiest, dysfunctional, and suicidal generation in history.
According to The New York Times, one-third of
American adults and adolescents suffer from anxiety.2 Drug
overdoses now kill more people than both firearms and car accidents.3 More
than 60% percent of firearms deaths are not murders, but suicides.4
In 2011, suicide passed homicide as the second leading cause of death among teenagers.5
In 2011, suicide passed homicide as the second leading cause of death among teenagers.5
Denial of Original Sin
The Catholic Church teaches that death and suffering are a consequence
of Original Sin which we inherited from Adam. After Original Sin, all men have
in themselves a very strong tendency towards sin, disorder, and malice. Each
person suffers the effects of Original Sin in a slightly different way, but we
all feel pulled to have a distaste for virtue, order, duty, and goodness.
Fundamental to Catholic spirituality is the call to wage unceasing warfare
within ourselves against this disgust for order by turning ourselves towards
God and Our Lady in prayer and the Sacraments. If not, we run the risk that
this thirst for sin and distaste for order will triumph within us.
Mankind Needs Suffering
Imagine if we were to take a man conceived in Original Sin, with all the
defects and bad tendencies it brings with it, and place him in a place like the
Garden of Eden. He would be surrounded by every physical delight, but the
simple fact of not experiencing any sufferings would begin to cause in him a
certain malaise, uneasiness, boredom, and ultimately unhappiness and
frustration.
Why? Because after Original Sin human nature requires the challenges of
trials, hardships, and suffering to develop our qualities and practice virtue.
Without hardship and adversity, we simply cannot develop ourselves.
Suffering is a type of oxygen for virtues. Without this special oxygen,
our virtues wither and die, or never grow at all. Even if our hypothetical
person never committed a mortal sin, without trials and sufferings he would
never rise to any level of virtue, much less any form of the grandeur of soul
like that of a saint.
The “Suffritive” Faculty
God created human nature with certain faculties, or powers. We have the
intellectual faculties and the “sensitive” faculties, our five senses. These
faculties are good in themselves.
Professor Plinio Corrêa de Oliveira described a phenomenon he observed
in the human soul that, while not a true faculty, by analogy may be considered
one. He called it the “suffritive” faculty. It is the capacity and even
psychological need of the human soul, due to Original Sin, for suffering. In
other words, we need suffering in a similar way that our bodies need exercise,
our minds need stimulation, and our souls need beauty.
Take exercise. After Original Sin, our bodies need a certain amount of
exercise to stay fit. We build up energy inside that needs to be expended.
Without exercise, our bodies begin to get irritable and feel bad. The suffering
caused by this ill-feeling is worse than the fatigue from exercising. On the
contrary, we usually feel a great well-being after exercise.
Likewise, when this “suffritive” faculty is not exercised we experience
emptiness and frustration.

True happiness on this Earth only comes when we
accept all the sufferings that God sends us in function of our individual
vocation in life.
True Source of Happiness
True happiness on this Earth only comes when we accept all the
sufferings that God sends us in function of our individual vocation in life.
When we discern our personal vocation in life and make our lives revolve around
it, give it our whole heart, soul and mind, and cheerfully accept every suffering that God deigns to send our way, we attain
true earthly joy in anticipation of the eternal bliss of Heaven.
Our Lord Jesus Christ illustrated this in the Gospel with the woman
about to give birth. The apprehension that she has for what is to come may be
very great, and she may suffer terrible pain when the time comes to give birth,
but after the child is born her sorrow is immediately turned into joy for
having brought a new person into the world. Although maternity is full of
sufferings, the woman who fulfils her earthly vocation of mother and accepts
those sufferings also experiences true joy. She can look back with satisfaction
for having endured those trials and fulfilled her mission.
The same can be said for men who suffer in war. Veterans often consider
their service to have been the highlight of their lives, and look back with
fondness on the times when they suffered and sacrificed for their country.
Evil
Helps Man Understand Goodness
Evil and suffering can perform a valuable function for mankind. We
better understand good in itself when comparing it with evil. Human psychology
learns things best through contrasts, and this applies especially to good and
evil. By contrast we are able to understand things more profoundly.
For example, consider the great heresies of the early Church. Arianism,
Nestorianism, Gnosticism, Manichaeism, Iconoclasm, Pelagianism, and the other
heresies were some of the worst evils that ever afflicted the Catholic Church.
They took many souls to Hell. However, these heresies were the occasion for the
development of the Church’s theology and doctrines. The Church grew in the
understanding of the divine truths when she was obliged to refute and condemn
these errors. The Nicene Creed, for example, was written to refute the many
heretical notions of the nature of God, Our Lord Jesus Christ, and the Church.
We truly understand better the beauty, goodness and grandeur of Our
Lord Jesus Christ contrasting it with the malice, perfidy,
filthiness and dishonour of Judas.
A civilization that seeks to hide all that is disagreeable and pretends that
evil does not exist, that seeks to eradicate all suffering, that forms and
deforms its culture, art, and literature, in accordance with this worldview,
that embraces the sweet things of this Earth while rejecting the cross,
produces a soft, saccharine society destined to decay.
How
a Catholic Should Face Suffering
A true Catholic should face suffering with heroism and take the opposite
attitude of the world. We must prepare ourselves for it and accept the
suffering God sends us. Some Catholics have the mistaken idea that temptation
is a catastrophe and is even looked at as a sign that the person is in
spiritual decadence. A person simply should not suffer temptations. The
spiritual life should glide ahead as a train glides over the rails.
On the contrary, the Catholic should confront suffering not like someone
who trembles with worry at the thought of a coming disaster, but like a hunter
in the African bush tracking down a lion for the kill. When a hunter encounters
a lion, he doesn’t think to himself: “Oh no, what a disaster! There is a lion
over there! Poor me! What am I going to do?”
Evil and suffering are like that lion. We must seek out that lion for
the kill. It is beautiful and heroic to hunt down that lion, and cowardly and
shameful to flee from it. The lion is not a disaster, but an occasion for
heroism.

Perhaps the greatest treatise on the glory and
grandeur of suffering is Saint Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort’s Letter to the
Friends of the Cross.
“Friends
of the Cross”
Perhaps the greatest treatise on the glory and grandeur of suffering is
Saint Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort’s Letter
to the Friends of the Cross.6 This
short work is a treasure of doctrine and counsels to those Catholics who truly
wish to live out their consecration of slavery to Our Lady. It is for
those few who desire to walk the hard and narrow path up the heights of sanctity, waging warfare against the enemies of Our
Lord and His Church.
What does he mean by “the Cross”? The cross is the ensemble of all that
we ought to suffer to save our souls. It comprises, first of all, the efforts
required for our sanctification; second, the misfortunes that befall us; and
thirdly, our personal limitations and restrictions.
Sanctification involves
pruning our souls of bad inclinations due to Original Sin and actual sin.
Misfortune is the lot of
every human being. There is no one who does not suffer any misfortunes in life.
Professor Corrêa de Oliviera commented how, when he was a boy, the older pious
women in São Paulo, when describing a misfortune or disaster, used to use the
expression “God visited me.” Catholics of that time still retained the idea
that misfortune was, in fact, a gift from God for our own betterment and
sanctification.
Limitations can be a
source of suffering, whether they be of intelligence, ability, temperament, or
any other quality. We are often tempted to compare ourselves with others and be
envious of their superiorities. Rather than envy what others have, we must be
content with what God gave us and, above all, admire what He in His infinite
wisdom bestowed upon others.

Professor Plinio Corrêa de Oliveria describes two ways to carry one’s
cross. The first is the classical way or the “Great Way.” It is the way that
the saints of the past such as Saint Ignatius of Loyola, Saint Teresa of Avila,
or Saint Alphonsus de Liguori embraced suffering. They saw their duty before
them, they saw it was a great suffering to be confronted, they made a mature
deliberation of that suffering and a manly act of the will, and finally a
gradual yet methodical execution.
Our generation, however, with its brokenness, weakened will, and sins,
has a much harder time carrying its crosses. We are, so to speak, spiritually
handicapped. The great sufferings of the martyrs and saints often frighten us.
We feel our own insufficiency very deeply.
That is where Our Lady comes in. We should approach her and ask, “My
Mother, I am too weak to confront these duties. The simple thought makes me
tremble. If you wish this from me, give me a special grace, work in my soul,
quickly, sublimely, with special efficacy. With the single interplay of
ordinary grace, I am not able. So I beg you for enthusiasm, favours, aids,
whereby, at a certain moment, my poor soul will be capable.”
Our Lady takes the weak soul and carries it on her shoulders, with much
sweetness and ease. The cross still exists, but it is no longer so heavy. This
is Saint Thérèse of Lisieux’s way of carrying one’s cross.
The
Great Architect
Saint Louis de Montfort compares God to a great architect, and each one
of us is a living stone with which God will build His Church:
You are not ignorant that you are the living temples of the Holy Ghost,
and that you must, like so many living stones, be placed by this God of love
into the building of the heavenly Jerusalem. Expect therefore to be moulded,
cut and chiselled by the hammer of the Cross; otherwise, you would remain like
rough stones that are good for nothing, despised and rejected. Make sure that
the hammer strikes you and be careful with the chisel that cuts you and the
hand that turns you! Perhaps this skilful and loving architect wants to make
you one of the first stones of his eternal edifice and one of the most
beautiful portraits of his heavenly kingdom. So let him do it; He loves you, He
knows what He is doing, He has experience; all his blows are dexterous and
loving; He never misses one, unless you render it useless by your impatience. (Letter
to the Friends of the Cross, no. 28).
Our
Lady and “Enlevo”
The essence of our Sacred Slavery of Love to Our Lady according to
Saint Louis de Montfort’s method is the desire to consecrate oneself in order
to receive her mentality. Her mentality is, above all, the Spirit of the Cross.
Inherent to this grace is a subtle yet very radical transformation in
the soul. He begins to have what Prof. Corrêa de Oliviera called enlevo. Enlevo is a
Portuguese word that means “a marvelling and sweeping admiration.” It is an
admiration that is so strong that it makes a person desire to give himself
entirely to the object of his admiration, and desire to serve, obey, and even
make of himself a holocaust for that object. The only way for the cross to be
attractive is to consider Him Who is nailed to it and to receive from Him the
necessary strength to accept it. Love for the cross is born from our enlevo for the
things of God, for Our Lord’s Passion, for the Church.
A
Friend of the Cross Is a Crusader
A Friend of the Cross, a soul that has enlevo for the Passion,
Cross and Death of Our Lord will naturally desire to fight the
enemies of the Cross. He is naturally combative. Saint Louis de Montfort did
not preach a Spirit of the Cross that was mediocre or self-pitying. On the
contrary, he considers the Friends of the Cross to be an invincible army of
crusaders in a fight to the death with the enemies of the Church:
You are united together, Friends of the Cross, like so many crusaders,
to fight the world, not by fleeing like men and women religious, for fear of
being vanquished, but as valiant and brave warriors on the battlefield, without
giving ground or turning their backs. Courage! Fight valiantly! Join strongly
in a union of minds and hearts, infinitely stronger and more terrible to the
world and to hell than are the armed forces of a great kingdom to its enemies.
The demons unite to destroy you; you must unite to defeat them. The avaricious
unite to trade and amass gold and silver; you must unite your efforts to obtain
the treasures of eternity, hidden in the Cross. Libertines join together to
enjoy themselves; you must be united to suffer. (Letter
to the Friends of the Cross, no. 2).
Our calling as Catholics is to oppose the errors of our times. If we are
to be true Friends of the Cross we must resist conforming ourselves to these
errors and be highly imbued with the truths that this age denies. It is the
complete rejection of our age and all of its hatred for the Cross of Christ.
It would be an understatement to say that we live in times of
extraordinary crisis. Extraordinary times of crisis require extraordinary
heroism. Moral relativism is the greatest enemy that the Church and Christian
civilization have ever faced. This threat is far worse than the Turks at the
Battle of Lepanto or even the lions of the Roman arena. We need a heroism proportional
to this threat.
A faithful slave of Our Lady, a true Friend of the Cross, receives this
heroism. He receives a moral heroism which gives the strength of soul to endure
great trials, deceptions, calumnies, failures, everything that man can expect
to endure in this life, and above all the great moral heroism of confronting
the errors of our day. Our Lady will grant him special graces of heroism,
confidence, and perseverance until the final victory in this great Crusade of
the twenty-first century, a victory promised one hundred years ago at Fatima,
the triumph of Her Immaculate Heart.
1. Peter
Fimrite, Evan Sernoffsky and Henry K. Lee, SFGATE, “Grim details of
Robin Williams’ death released by investigators” updated August 13, 2014,
at https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Investigators-Robin-Williams-hanged-himself-5683229.php
2. Benoit
Denizet-Lewis, the New York Times Magazine, “Why Are More American
Teenagers than Ever Suffering from Severe Anxiety?” October 11, 2017, at https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/11/magazine/why-are-more-american-teenagers-than-ever-suffering-from-severe-anxiety.html
3. AP on CBS
News, “Drug overdoses now kill more Americans than guns” first published on
December 9, 2016, updated on December 11, 2016, at https://www.cbsnews.com/news/drug-overdose-deaths-heroin-opioid-prescription-painkillers-more-than-guns/
4. Margot
Sanger-Katz, The New York Times, “Gun Deaths Are
Mostly Suicides” on October 8, 2015, at https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/upshot/gun-deaths-are-mostly-suicides.html
5. Alicia
Vanorman and Beth Jarosz, “Suicide Replaces Homicide as Second-Leading Cause of
Death Among U.S. Teenagers” published June 9, 2016, at http://www.prb.org/Publications/Articles/2016/suicide-replaces-homicide-second-leading-cause-death-among-us-teens.aspx
or
https://www.prb.org/suicide-replaces-homicide-second-leading-cause-death-among-us-teens/
6. Saint
Louis de Montfort, Letters to the Friends of the Cross at http://www.ewtn.com/library/Montfort/lfcross.htm