Friday, December 28, 2018

BEING CLOSE TO CHRIST

BEING CLOSE TO CHRIST
One cannot help but notice that our Lord kept some of his followers at arm’s length (e.g., those who followed him for the loaves and fishes) while others he pulled especially close to himself. Peter, James, and John were in his inner circle.
At the Last Supper, John sat in the place of honor next to Christ (Jn. 13:23, 25). Such passages lead us to ask how one becomes like the apostle that Christ loved.
The answer to that question is certainly not by already being a saint or close to perfection. The Gospels make it clear that both John and his brother James struggled with selfish ambition and anger.
The sons of Zebedee would ask to be seated on his left and right when Christ came into the full glory of his kingdom (Mk. 10:35-37) and they wanted to call fire down on a village of Samaritans when they did not receive Christ (Lk. 9:51-56). This should be encouraging to practicing Catholics who are fighting various sins and question if God is even interested in intimacy with them or using them to advance his kingdom.
What God is looking for most of all is what Fr. Jacques Philippe calls “good faith.” Put another way, God is not only calling those to his inner circle who are already saints but also those who want to be saints.
I recently heard a practicing Catholic say, “I’m not entirely sure I’m on the straight and narrow, in comparison to the saints throughout Church history, but I want to be.” These Catholics may have their ups and downs but are pursuing a single-minded devotion to Christ exemplified by the apostles who left family, houses, businesses, and friends to follow Christ.
Like John, they are pursuing Christ as an End-in-Himself not a means-to-an-end (loaves and fishes). They get distracted now and then as John did but their modus operandi is characterized by pursuing the One Thing that is crystallized in Holy Writ:
King David only wanted one thing: “…that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord, and to inquire in his temple” (Ps. 27: 4b). Jesus told Martha that only one thing was needful and Mary had chosen it: to sit at his feet, listen to his voice and bask in his presence (Lk. 10:38-42).
The apostle Paul counted all things as refuse except for one thing: an intimate knowledge of Christ characterized by knowing him in the power of his resurrection, fellowship of his suffering, and identification with his death (Phil. 3:10). Like John, as practicing Catholics, we must not lose the Forest (Christ) in looking at all the individual trees (the particulars of our faith).
The truth of our mission is captured in the title of a book by Søren Kierkegaard, Purity of Heart Is to Will One Thing, and summarized in John’s final directive to the audience of his First Letter: “Little children keep yourselves from idols” (5:21). Idols become like adulterous lovers who defile our marriage bed with Christ our Bridegroom.
Someone may ask, “Is a utilitarian relationship with Christ really such a bad thing? Doesn’t he do things for us? Isn’t he our Savior, Sanctifier, Healer, Provider, etc.?”
This is an excellent question, and, yes, we no doubt receive the benefits of availing ourselves to a full sacramental life in Christ. However, this isn’t the whole picture.
The earnest, practicing Catholic is like a woman from an economically deprived background who marries a virtuous man who is well-off. She is grateful for her newfound financial security but her favorite part of the marriage is being with him.
Another important way to imitate the apostle whom Jesus loved is in his relationship to the Mother of God: “When Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing near, he said to his mother, ‘Woman, behold, your son!’ Then he said to the disciple, ‘Behold, your mother!’ And from that hour the disciple took her to his own home.”
We see this mutual affection in the recent (December 12) Feast of the Apparition of Our Lady of Guadalupe between Juan Diego and Our Lady. She met his needs for nurturing maternal care:
Listen, and let it penetrate into your heart, my dear little son, do not be troubled or weighed down with grief. Do not fear any illness or vexation, anxiety or pain. Am I not your Mother? Are you not under my shadow and protection? Am I not your Fountain of Life? Are you not in the folds of my mantle? In the crossing of my arms? Is there anything else you need?
He met her needs for receiving the tender affection of a son and in aligning his life with her agenda, which was to build a shrine for her where she could “show him [Christ] … exalt him … make him manifest … give him to the people.” Diego humbly participated in her goal as Unifier in bringing the indigenous people and Spaniards together.
The Mother of God’s agenda was to bring heaven to earth. This is what the apostle John, as an elderly man, saw in his heavenly vision in the Apocalypse: “After this I looked, and behold, a great multitude which no man could number, from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and tongues, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes, with palm branches in their hands” (Rev. 7:9; emphasis mine).
Few of us are called to such a spectacular or consequential mission as Diego or John, but we all are called, as St. Thérèse of Lisieux declared, to do small things with great love. This may mean, without sacrificing truth or integrity, bringing people together in small ways, whether it be at home, work, our local churches, and/or in the public square.


Tuesday, December 11, 2018

REMINDER FOR THE MISFITS

Reminder for the Misfits



By Allisyn Morris, a junior sign language interpretingmajor from La Porte, Indiana
Scripture: Zephaniah 3:14-20 (NRSV)

Life can feel miserable sometimes. This past year alone, it seems as if the news can do nothing but report on horrific tragedies, controversial political topics and natural disasters. It is so easy to get swept up in the mix of bad news with our personal problems that we want to give up. But it is important for us to not give up hope and to remain strong in our faith. In Zephaniah 3:14-20, we are reminded of the justice, love and redemption God grants us.
God does not love us because of our circumstances, but God loves us in spite of our circumstances. Meaning that God forgives all, no matter our situation. If we are feeling guilt, we need to know that with God, we can be freed of our burdens and carry on with our lives. But even if we know and understand God’s forgiveness, it can still feel as if God is far away from us, living in Heaven and impossible to reach. This is not true. God lives among us always. When God ascended into Heaven, we were not left behind. God lives with us, continuously fighting for us, and fighting with us. And with God on our team, how can we lose?
Most importantly, we are reminded that we are not mistakes. Those of us with mental illnesses, physical disabilities, and those of us who feel as if we are the outcasts that God forgot about, we must know that God made us purposefully. Not to simply tolerate us, but to rejoice in us. It’s understandable for people to feel that because of our brokenness and our imperfections, we are not worthy of the goodness of God, but we are. God tells us that directly. We are reminded of the righteousness of God, and the justice God grants us in this passage. It is important to remember, no matter our experiences, our hardships, our mistakes, God wants us, God loves us, and God made us not to tolerate our existence, but to rejoice in us and to spend time in our company. God wants to know us, and God wants to bring us to our eternal home in Heaven.

Scripture: Zephaniah 3:14-20 (NRSV)

Sing aloud, O daughter Zion; shout, O Israel! Rejoice and exult with all your heart, O daughter Jerusalem! 15The Lord has taken away the judgments against you, he has turned away your enemies. The king of Israel, the Lord, is in your midst; you shall fear disaster no more. 16On that day it shall be said to Jerusalem: Do not fear, O Zion; do not let your hands grow weak. 17The Lord, your God, is in your midst, a warrior who gives victory; he will rejoice over you with gladness, he will renew you in his love; he will exult over you with loud singing 18as on a day of festival. I will remove disaster from you, so that you will not bear reproach for it.19I will deal with all your oppressors at that time. And I will save the lame and gather the outcast, and I will change their shame into praise and renown in all the earth. 20At that time I will bring you home, at the time when I gather you; for I will make you renowned and praised among all the peoples of the earth, when I restore your fortunes before your eyes, says the Lord.

Friday, December 7, 2018

WHEN IS OUR LIFE FULFILLED?


When is our life fulfilled?

When is our life fulfilled? At what point in our lives do we say, “That’s it! That’s the climax! Nothing I can do from now on will outdo this. I’ve given what I have to give”? When can we say this? After we’ve reached the peak of our physical health and strength? After giving birth to a child? After successfully raising our children? After we’ve published a bestseller? Become famous? Won a major championship? Celebrated our 60th wedding anniversary? Found a soul mate? After we’re finally at peace after a long struggle with grief?

When is it finally done? When has our growth reached its furthest place?

The medieval mystic John of the Cross says we reach this point in our lives when we have grown to what he calls “our deepest centre”. But he doesn’t conceive of this the way we commonly picture it, namely, as the deepest centre inside our soul. Rather, for John, our deepest centre is the optimum point of our human growth, that is, the deepest maturity we can grow to before we begin to die. If this is true, then for a flower, its deepest centre, its ultimate point of growth, would be not its bloom but the giving off of its seed as it dies. That’s its furthest point of growth, its ultimate accomplishment.

What’s our ultimate point of growth? I suspect that we tend to think of this in terms of some concrete, positive accomplishment, like a successful career or some athletic, intellectual or artistic achievement that’s brought us satisfaction, recognition and popularity. Or, looked at from the point of view of depth of meaning, we might answer the question differently by saying that our ultimate achievement was a life-giving marriage, or being a good parent, or living a life that served others.

When, like a flower, do we give off our seed? Henri Nouwen suggests that people will answer this very differently: “For some, it is when they are enjoying the full light of popularity; for others, when they have been totally forgotten; for some, when they have reached the peak of their strength; for others, when they feel powerless and weak; for some, it is when their creativity is in full bloom; for others, when they have lost all confidence in their potential.”

When did Jesus give off his seed, the fullness of his spirit? For Jesus, it wasn’t immediately after his miracles when the crowds stood in awe, and it wasn’t after he had just walked on water, and it wasn’t when his popularity reached the point where his contemporaries wanted to make him king, that he felt he had accomplished his purpose in life and that people had begun to be touched in their souls by his spirit.
None of these.

When did Jesus have nothing further to achieve? It’s worth quoting Henri Nouwen again: “We know one thing, however, for the Son of Man the wheel stopped when he had lost everything: his power to speak and to heal, his sense of success and influence, his disciples and friends – even his God. When he was nailed against a tree, robbed of all human dignity, he knew that he had aged enough, and said: ‘It is fulfilled’ John 19:30).

“It is fulfilled!” The Greek word here is τετέλεσται (tetelestai). This was an expression used by artists to signify that a work was completely finished and that nothing more could be added to it. It was also used generally to express that something was complete. For example, tetelestai was stamped on a document of charges against a criminal after he had served his full prison sentence. It was used by banks when a debt had been repaid.

It was used by a servant to inform his master that a work had been completed. And it was used by athletes when, tired and exhausted, they successfully crossed the finish line in a race.

“It is finished!” A flower dies to give off its seed so it’s appropriate that these were Jesus’s last words. On the Cross, faithful to the end, to his God, to his word, to the love he preached and to his own integrity, he stopped living and began dying. That’s when he gave off his seed, and that’s when his spirit began to permeate the world. He had reached his deepest centre. His life was fulfilled.

When does our living stop and our dying begin? When do we move from being in bloom to giving off our seed? Superficially, of course, it’s when our health, strength, popularity and attractiveness begin to wane and we start to fade, into the margins and eventually into the sunset.

But when this is seen in the light of Jesus’s life, we realise that in our fading out, like a flower long past its bloom, we begin to give off something of more value than the attractiveness of the bloom. That’s when we can say: “It is fulfilled!”


Tuesday, December 4, 2018

GOD ALLOWS EVIL


Why does a good God allow evil?

If God is good, why does He allow evil in the world? Note the words “allow evil” and not “send evil” – this is a very important distinction!

This is one of those the age-old questions that no one seems to have a good answer for. It is not an easy question to answer, for who among us has the mind of God? However, Christian theology, which of course is based on the Bible, does give us some clues if not a complete answer to the question. So, what is that part of Christian theology we can examine to gain some insight into this paradox?

The basic tenets of Christianity are that man was created in the image of God and therefore must have certain attributes of God, namely a free will and the ability to love. Without these attributes, mankind would be nothing more than animals. In making man this way, God made the decision to have man freely exercise his will for Him or against Him. The angels also had been given this freedom of choice.  Knowing in advance that both man and some of the angels would choose to disobey and rebel against Him, He nevertheless proceeded to create them as He did. That is the history so clearly delineated in the Bible.


Now the question of why God did what He did:
Perhaps the best answer to why God does anything, or chooses not to act in some instances, is that God is Love and love is always His motivation, in all circumstances. But God is also just, and justice even in our world requires punishment for crimes. Sin, which is basically rebellion against God, needs to be punished. If sin is not punished, then God would not be just, but only loving and forgiving. 

Now God has a dilemma, how does He reconcile His love and His justice? They appear to be irreconcilable! The answer, of course in Christian theology, is that He sent His son Jesus to die for our sins and therefore satisfy the requirement for punishment for sin. We know that He was crucified at the hands of evil men in both the Jewish leadership and the Roman empire. Without evil men in the world, there could be no crucifixion of an innocent man, namely Jesus. No evil, no crucifixion. No crucifixion, no redemption.

God used the evil in this world to accomplish His plan for man’s redemption and at the same time manifest the magnitude of His love for man. Without evil there would be no way for Him to satisfy His justice and His love for man. Both of these were accomplished at the Cross.

Every parent’s primary desire for their children is to communicate how much they are loved. We know most parents would, if necessary, lay down their lives to protect their children from serious life-threatening circumstances. So, is it any surprise that God would do the same thing for His children?

Without evil in the world He would not be able to demonstrate that ultimate level of love, namely dying in their place. “There is no greater love than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friend,” said Jesus (John 15: 13). The most effective measure of a person’s love is the extent to which a person is willing to endure inconvenience, pain, and suffering for the beloved. Therefore, universal pain and suffering must be allowed by God or His love for mankind could never be fully recognized or appreciated.



There is one other consideration in God’s mind for allowing universal pain and suffering in this world. Would man be able to understand hell without having experienced pain in this life? Hell is real and is necessary; would anyone want to live forever in the presence of Hitler?

Jesus spoke about Hell more than He spoke about Heaven; and who can forget his teaching about, “cutting off a limb and plucking out an eye if they are the cause for your damnation to hell” ( Mark 9: 43). That sounds very serious. So, God is willing to see all his loved ones suffer in this world to make sure they understand the pain of eternal suffering in hell.

Without evil (pain and suffering) Hell would have no meaning to a sinful world. But recall that He did everything imaginable to keep man from that horrible place, nevertheless man ultimately determines where he will spend eternity. You accept and obey Jesus and you go to live with Him in Heaven; you reject Jesus’ sacrifice (suffering and death for you) and you go to Hell. It is that simple!

Well you might say: could God have chosen to avoid all this by not creating man at all and had just decided to live with His angels? Yes. He could have chosen to do that. But consider this, do not most of us long to have children of our own whom we could love and cherish with the hope that they in turn would love us? Do not women endure great pain in childbirth to deliver the child and then spend many years of work and sacrifice to raise their children?

Why, because that desire to create a person in our own image and likeness to love and be loved is very strong in mankind. That natural desire comes from God. His love motivated Him to create a family of people made in His image and likeness, and He was willing to pay the ultimate price to have that kind of family.

God is totally motivated by love and that is the reason for His creation and for allowing pain and suffering in this world. It is love, love, love, it is all about God’s Love.